਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䐀䄀刀䄀吀䠀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀䄀吀䠀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAHĀṆĀ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䠀䄀刀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䴀䄀一 ⠀䐀⸀ ㄀㠀㄀㌀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀一 ⠀搀⸀ ㄀㠀㄀㌀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAHĀṚ SIṄGH RĀJĀ (d. 1849)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䠀䄀刀䔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䠀䄀刀䔀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀHUL

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䤀䰀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䤀䰀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀINDĀ KHĀN (d.1635)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䤀一䐀䄀 䬀䠀䄀一 ⠀䐀⸀㄀㠀㐀㐀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䤀一䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䬀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀一 ⠀搀⸀㄀㠀㐀㐀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAINTĪS AKKHĀRĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䤀刀䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAIṚĀ BHĀĪ (d. 1634)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䤀刀䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀 ㄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 ㄀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAIṚĀ CHHAJJAL BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䬀䠀䄀刀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䬀䠀䄀刀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAKKĀ KALĀṄ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䬀䬀䠀伀䬀䔀 刀䄀一䐀䠀䄀嘀䔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䬀䬀䠀伀䬀䔀 刀䄀一䐀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀嘀䔀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀKNĀMAH

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䬀倀䄀吀䄀一⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䬀倀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀䄀一㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀL SIṄGH ĀRIF SANT (1873-1958)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀䰀䄀䠀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀䰀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAMMŪ BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䌀䠀䄀䴀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䌀䠀䄀䴀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PANDHER

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䜀䄀吀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䄀吀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJ GRANTHĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀 䴀唀䬀吀䔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀 䴀唀䬀吀䔀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJ PIĀRE (lit. the five beloved)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀 匀䄀唀 匀䄀䬀䠀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀 匀䄀唀 匀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䬀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJĀ SĀHIB GURDWĀRĀ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀䄀䈀 䬀䄀唀刀 ⠀䐀⸀ ㄀㜀㐀㄀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䈀 䬀䄀唀刀 ⠀搀⸀ ㄀㜀㐀㄀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAṄJAB ON THE EVE OF FIRST SIKH WAR

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀䄀䈀 刀䤀夀䄀匀吀䤀 倀刀䄀䨀䄀 䴀䄀一䐀䄀䰀 ⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䈀 刀䤀夀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀匀吀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 倀刀䄀䨀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䴀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㜀㘀㤀㈀䄀䰀 㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJĀB SIṄGH

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀䄀䈀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䈀䠀䄀䤀 ⠀㄀㠀㜀㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㈀㄀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䈀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 ⠀㄀㠀㜀㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㈀㄀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJĀB SIṄGH NALVĀ (d. 1854)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀䄀䈀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 刀䤀匀䄀䰀䐀䄀刀 䴀䄀䨀伀刀 ⠀䐀⸀ ㄀㠀㘀㤀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䈀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 刀䤀匀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䰀䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀 䴀䄀䨀伀刀 ⠀搀⸀ ㄀㠀㘀㤀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAÑJĀBĪ PRACHĀRNĪ SABHĀ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一䨀伀䬀䠀䄀刀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀턀䨀伀䬀䠀䄀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PANOPLY

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀一吀䠀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀一吀䠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PANTHIC PRATINIDHI BOARD

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀伀一吀䄀 匀䄀䠀䤀䈀 ⠀㌀　먀ⴀ㈀㔀✀一Ⰰ 㜀㜀먀ⴀ㌀㔀✀䔀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀伀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 匀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䠀䤀䈀 ⠀㌀　먀ⴀ㈀㔀✀一Ⰰ 㜀㜀먀ⴀ㌀㔀✀䔀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀPA (Sanskrit and Pālī pāpa, Prākrit pāva)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䄀䴀䄀刀吀䠀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䄀䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀吀䠀䄀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĀRAS BHĀG

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䄀匀 刀䄀䴀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䄀匀 刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䴀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARCHĪ (plural parchīāṅ)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䌀䠀䤀 䈀䠀䄀䤀 䬀䄀一䠀䄀䤀夀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䌀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䬀䄀一䠀䄀䤀夀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARCHĪ BHĀĪ SEVĀ RĀM

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䌀䠀䤀 䴀䄀一匀唀刀 䨀䤀 䬀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䌀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䴀䄀一匀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀刀 䨀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䬀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARCHĪĀṄ PĀTSHĀĪ 10

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䌀䠀䤀䄀一 匀䔀嘀䄀 䐀䄀匀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䌀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀 匀䔀嘀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀匀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARDAH SYSTEM

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䐀䠀䄀一 䬀䄀唀刀 ⠀㄀㜀㄀㠀ⴀ㄀㜀㤀㈀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䐀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀一 䬀䄀唀刀 ⠀㄀㜀㄀㠀ⴀ㄀㜀㤀㈀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARDUMAN SIṄGH GIĀNĪ BHĀĪ (d. 1877)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀䤀嘀䄀刀 嘀䤀䌀䠀䠀伀刀䄀 䜀唀刀䐀圀䄀刀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀䤀嘀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀 嘀䤀䌀䠀䠀伀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䜀唀刀䐀圀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARMĀNAND

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀伀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀伀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARTĀP KAUR RĀṆĪ (d. 1857)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀吀䄀倀 匀䤀一䜀䠀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀吀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀倀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARTĀP SINGH (d.1844)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀吀䄀倀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 ㄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀吀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀倀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 ㄀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARTĀP SIṄGH GIĀNĪ (1855-1920)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀吀䄀倀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䬀䄀䤀刀伀一 ⠀㄀㤀　㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㘀㔀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀吀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀倀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䬀䄀䤀刀伀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀 ⠀㄀㤀　㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㘀㔀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARTĀP SIṄGH KAṄVAR (1831-1843)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀吀䄀倀唀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀吀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀倀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀ 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARTITION OF THE PUNJAB (1947)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀刀夀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀刀夀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PARYĀI ĀDI SRĪ GURŪ GRANTH SĀHIB JĪ DE

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀匀䠀䄀唀刀䄀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䬀䄀一嘀䄀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㈀㄀ⴀ㄀㠀㐀㔀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀匀䠀䄀唀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䬀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀嘀䄀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㈀㄀ⴀ㄀㠀㐀㔀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PATAṄG BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀吀䠀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀䠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAṬIĀLĀ (30º-20'N, 76º-26'E)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀吀䤀䄀䰀䄀 䄀一䐀 䔀䄀匀吀 倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 匀吀䄀吀䔀匀 唀一䤀伀一⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀䤀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䰀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䄀一䐀 䔀䄀匀吀 倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 匀吀䄀吀䔀匀 唀一䤀伀一㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PATIT

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀吀一䄀 ⠀㈀㔀먀 ⴀ㌀㜀✀一Ⰰ 㠀㔀먀ⴀ㄀　✀䔀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀一☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 ⠀㈀㔀먀 ⴀ㌀㜀✀一Ⰰ 㠀㔀먀ⴀ㄀　✀䔀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAṬṬĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀吀吀䤀䐀䄀刀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀吀吀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PATTO HĪRĀSIṄGH

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䄀唀刀䤀䄀一 䜀唀刀唀 䜀伀䈀䤀一䐀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䬀䤀䄀一⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䄀唀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㤀㠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀 䜀唀刀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀ 䜀伀䈀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䐀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䬀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PAVĀDĀṚĀ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䔀䠀伀嘀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䔀䠀伀嘀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PERRON PIERRE CUILLIER (1755-1834)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䄀䜀䜀伀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䄀䜀䜀伀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHAGGŪVĀLĀ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䄀䜀圀䄀刀䄀 ⠀㌀㄀먀ⴀ㄀㐀✀一Ⰰ 㜀㔀먀ⴀ㐀㘀✀䔀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䄀䜀圀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 ⠀㌀㄀먀ⴀ㄀㐀✀一Ⰰ 㜀㔀먀ⴀ㐀㘀✀䔀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHALLEVĀL

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䄀刀䄀䰀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䄀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䰀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHARVĀHĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䄀吀吀䔀 一䄀一䜀䄀䰀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䄀吀吀䔀 一䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䄀䰀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHERŪ BHĀĪ (1640-1706)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䔀刀唀 䴀䄀䰀䰀 䈀䄀䈀䄀 ⠀䐀⸀ ㄀㔀㈀㘀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䔀刀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀ 䴀䄀䰀䰀 䈀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䈀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 ⠀搀⸀ ㄀㔀㈀㘀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHIRIĀ BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䤀刀一䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䤀刀一☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHIRNĀ BHĀĪ 1

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀䤀刀一䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀 ㈀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀䤀刀一☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 ㈀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHŪL (1627-1689)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀唀䰀 匀䠀䄀䠀 ⠀㄀㔀㜀㐀ⴀ㄀㘀㘀㌀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀䰀 匀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䠀 ⠀㄀㔀㜀㐀ⴀ㄀㘀㘀㌀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHŪLĀ SIṄGH AKĀLĪ (1761-1823)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀唀䰀䬀䤀䄀一 䴀䤀匀䰀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀䰀䬀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀 䴀䤀匀䰀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHUMMAṆ SIṄGH BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䠀唀䴀䴀䄀一 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䈀䠀䄀䤀 ⠀㄀㤀　㘀ⴀ㄀㤀㈀㐀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䠀唀䴀䴀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 ⠀㄀㤀　㘀ⴀ㄀㤀㈀㐀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PHUNHE

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䤀䄀刀䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䤀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PIĀRĀ BHĀĪ 1

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䤀一䜀䄀䰀嘀䄀刀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䄀䰀嘀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PIÑJAUR

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䤀倀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀倀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PĪR MUHAMMAD KHĀN

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䤀刀䄀䜀䄀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䤀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䜀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PIRĀGĀ BHĀĪ 1

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀䤀刀䄀一䄀 ⠀倀䤀刀䄀一䄀⤀ 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀䤀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 ⠀倀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㈀㔀㘀⤀ 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PIRTHĪ MALL

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀伀䠀䰀伀 䴀䄀䰀䰀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀伀䠀䰀伀 䴀䄀䰀䰀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ POLLOCK SIR GEORGE (1786-1872)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀伀伀一䄀 刀䔀匀䤀䐀䔀一䌀夀 䌀伀刀刀䔀匀倀伀一䐀䔀一䌀䔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀伀伀一䄀 刀䔀匀䤀䐀䔀一䌀夀 䌀伀刀刀䔀匀倀伀一䐀䔀一䌀䔀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ POPULATION

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀伀吀䠀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀伀吀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ POTHĪ ĀSĀVARĪĀṄ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀伀吀䠀䤀 匀䄀䌀䠀 䬀䠀䄀一䐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀伀吀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 匀䄀䌀䠀 䬀䠀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㜀㘀㤀㈀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ POTHĪĀṄ BĀBĀ MOHAN VĀLĪĀṄ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀伀吀䠀伀䠀䄀刀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀伀☀⌀㜀㜀㠀㠀䠀伀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ POTTINGER SIR HENRY (1789-1856)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䄀䌀䠀䤀一 倀䄀一吀䠀 倀刀䄀䬀䄀匀䠀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䌀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀一 倀䄀一吀䠀 倀刀䄀䬀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀匀䠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRAHILĀD RĀI

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䄀一 匀䄀一䜀䰀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　 匀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䰀䤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRĀRTHANĀTĪTA DĀN

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䄀匀䄀䐀䤀 䠀䄀吀䠀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䄀匀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䐀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀吀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRATĀP SIṄGH BHĀĪ (1899-1922)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䄀吀䄀倀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䜀䤀䄀一䤀 ⠀㄀㤀　㐀ⴀ㄀㤀㠀㐀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䄀吀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀倀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䜀䤀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀一☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 ⠀㄀㤀　㐀ⴀ㄀㤀㠀㐀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRATĀP SIṄGH MAHĀRĀJĀ (1919-1995)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䄀嘀刀吀吀䤀ⴀ䴀䄀刀䜀䄀 一䤀嘀刀吀吀䤀ⴀ䴀䄀刀䜀䄀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䄀嘀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　吀吀䤀ⴀ䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀䜀䄀 一䤀嘀☀⌀㜀㜀㜀　吀吀䤀ⴀ䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀䜀䄀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PREM AMBODH POTHĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䔀䴀 䬀䄀唀刀 刀䄀一䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䔀䴀 䬀䄀唀刀 刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PREM SIṄGH

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䔀䴀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 ⠀䐀⸀ ㄀㠀㈀㐀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䔀䴀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 ⠀搀⸀ ㄀㠀㈀㐀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PREM SIṄGH HOTĪ BĀBĀ (1882-1954)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䔀䴀 匀唀䴀䄀刀䜀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䔀䴀 匀唀䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀䜀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PREMĀ BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䔀䴀䄀 倀䰀伀吀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䔀䴀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 倀䰀伀吀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRICE JAMES

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䤀䬀䠀䤀䄀 倀刀䄀䬀䄀刀䄀一 ⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀䬀䠀䤀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 倀刀䄀䬀䄀刀䄀☀⌀㜀㜀㔀　 㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRĪTAM DĀS MAHANT (1752-1831)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䤀吀䄀䴀 匀䤀一䜀䠀 䜀伀䨀刀䄀一 䨀䄀吀䠀䔀䐀䄀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㤀㘀ⴀ㄀㤀㜀㘀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀吀䄀䴀 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 䜀伀䨀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀 䨀䄀吀䠀䔀䐀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㤀㘀ⴀ㄀㤀㜀㘀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRITHĀ BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䤀吀䠀䤀 䌀䠀䄀一䐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䤀吀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䌀䠀䄀一䐀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRITHĪ CHAND BĀBĀ (1558-1618)

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀䤀吀䠀䤀 䴀䄀䰀䰀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀䤀吀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀 䴀䄀䰀䰀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PRITHĪ MALL BHĀĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀刀伀䌀䰀䄀䴀䄀吀䤀伀一 ⠀㄀㠀㐀㤀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀刀伀䌀䰀䄀䴀䄀吀䤀伀一 ⠀㄀㠀㐀㤀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUĀT

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUNJAB A HUNDRED YEARS AGO

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 䈀伀唀一䐀䄀刀夀 䌀伀䴀䴀䤀匀匀䤀伀一⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 䈀伀唀一䐀䄀刀夀 䌀伀䴀䴀䤀匀匀䤀伀一㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUNJAB CHIEFS THE

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 䤀一 ㄀㠀㌀㤀ⴀ㐀　 吀䠀䔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀 䤀一 ㄀㠀㌀㤀ⴀ㐀　 吀䠀䔀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUNJABI

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀䤀 匀唀䈀䄀 䴀伀嘀䔀䴀䔀一吀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀一䨀䄀䈀䤀 匀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀䈀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀 䴀伀嘀䔀䴀䔀一吀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUNJAUB THE

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀一一⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀一一㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PUR HĪRĀṄ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀刀䄀一 匀䤀一䜀䠀 倀刀伀䘀䔀匀匀伀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㠀㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㌀㄀⤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀刀䄀一 匀䤀☀⌀㜀㜀㐀㠀䜀䠀 倀刀伀䘀䔀匀匀伀刀 ⠀㄀㠀㠀㄀ⴀ㄀㤀㌀㄀⤀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PŪRANMĀSHĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀刀䄀吀䄀一 䨀䄀一䄀䴀 匀䄀䬀䠀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀刀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀吀䄀一 䨀䄀一䄀䴀 匀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀䬀䠀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PURĪĀ CHAUDHARĪ

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀刀伀 䈀䠀䄀䤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀☀⌀㌀㘀㈀刀伀 䈀䠀☀⌀㈀㔀㘀☀⌀㈀㤀㠀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ PŪRO BHĀĪ 1

਍㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀倀唀匀䠀䬀䄀刀⸀栀琀洀氀∀ 琀愀爀最攀琀㴀䴀䄀䤀一㸀倀唀匀䠀䬀䄀刀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀戀爀㸀㰀戀爀㸀ഀഀ